The Largest Fortress Ruins Along the Rhine River

Rhinefels Castle in Rhineland-Palatinate

Among the historic landmarks along the Rhine River, Rheinfels Castle stands out with its particularly magnificent atmosphere. Its vast grounds and splendid ruins transport visitors back to the medieval world.

Table of Contents/目次

1 The History and Tales of Rheinfels Castle

2 The Charm of Ruins

3 The Joy of Visiting the Castle

4 Practical Information for Visitors

5 How to Access Rheinfels Castle

　The History and Tales of Rheinfels Castle

Rheinfels Castle was built in 1245 by Count Diether of Katzenelnbogen. Initially, it functioned as a base for collecting tolls from ships passing through the Rhine River, but later its role as a fortress expanded, and it came to occupy an important position among medieval Europe’s military strongholds.

In the 16th century, it experienced numerous wars, including a temporary occupation by French forces, but each time it was restored and reinforced. At its peak, it grew into a formidable fortress surrounded by five walls. However, after being destroyed by Napoleon’s army in 1797, only its magnificent ruins remain today.

Full of Anecdotes and Legends!

Many intriguing legends surround Rheinfels Castle. The most famous is the tale of “golden treasure.” When the castle was destroyed by Napoleon’s army, it’s said that residents hid their treasure in the underground tunnels, but it has never been found. This story further enhances the castle’s mysterious atmosphere. Local ghost legends are also passed down through generations. It’s said that at night, the spirit of a former castle lord wanders through the labyrinthine underground passages.

　The Charm of Ruins

Despite being in ruins, Rheinfels Castle amazes visitors with its scale and excellent state of preservation.

Vast Underground Passages: The maze-like underground tunnels tell the story of former defensive functions. Some parts are open for viewing, allowing you to experience medieval military technology.

Observation Deck: The view of the Rhine River from the top of the castle is breathtaking, offering panoramic views of vineyards stretching into the distance and the beautiful flow of the river.

Museum: There’s a small museum inside the castle displaying the castle’s history and medieval daily items and weapons.

　The Joy of Visiting the Castle

Rheinfels Castle is a recommended tourist spot for both history enthusiasts and those who want to enjoy the scenery. Walking through its magnificent ruins while immersing yourself in the medieval atmosphere and looking down at the spectacular Rhine River will create unforgettable travel memories. How about taking commemorative photos? The castle walls and ruined arches create a picturesque atmosphere. The views from the observation deck and the surrounding nature offer wonderful compositions. The scenery at sunset is particularly breathtaking.

　Practical Information for Visitors

Castle name	Rheinfels Castle (Burg Rheinfels)
Location	Schlossberg, 56329 St. Goar, Rhineland-Palatinate
Official website	https://www.burg-rheinfels.org/
Opening hours	March 1 – October 31: Daily, 10:00–18:00 November 1 – February 28: Daily, 10:00–15:00
Entrance fee	Adults: €6, Students: €4.50, Children: €3
Highlights	Spectacular views over the Rhine River Well-preserved castle ruins Extensive underground tunnels and passages
Visitor tips	Join a guided tour (available in German and English) Explore the underground passageways Enjoy summer music and cultural events held at the castle
Last updated	2025/12/22

　How to Access Rheinfels Castle

Public Transportation: About 1.5 hours by train along the Rhine River from Frankfurt. The nearest railway station is St. Goar Station, about a 15-minute walk from the station.
By Car: About 1 hour and 30 minutes by car from Frankfurt. Parking is available in the surrounding area.
By Cruise: Accessible on foot from Rhine River cruise docking points. Visiting as part of a boat trip is also recommended.

Visit Rheinfels Castle and Embark on a Historical Adventure

As introduced in this article, Rheinfels Castle is a historic castle standing on the banks of the beautiful Rhine River, a place with wonderful scenery and many anecdotes. Please visit this castle and experience its charm for yourself. The breath of history and adventure await you!

Complete Guide to German Castles | Regional Castle Guide is　 HERE